Sensible heat storage performances of Hytherm 600 oil and energy-harnessing features of glycol-water mixture under simultaneous charging and discharging conditions
A sensible thermal energy storage (TES) system is studied using Hytherm 600 oil as the storage medium and a 30:70 ethylene glycol–water (EG-W) mixture as the discharging fluid, owing to its extended operating temperature range (− 14 ◦C to 105 ◦C) at atmospheric pressure. The EG-W mixture alleviates the working limitations of pure water by lowering the freezing point and elevating the boiling point, making it suitable for solar thermal systems in colder climates and for low-temperature industrial heat recovery without pressurized systems.