Abstract: This lecture examines the significance of the scientific temper in modern India, tracing its evolution from Gandhi's vision of ethical, people-centric science to the current challenges in a digitised, polarised society. It demonstrates how Mahatma Gandhi's ideal of reason, simplicity, and social responsibility complements Nehru's institutional push for scientific progress. Addressing the decline of public trust and the emergence of pseudoscience, the speaker emphasises the importance of effective science communication. It provides practical techniques for scientists to engage society meaningfully, reinforcing science's role as both a democratic resource and a cultural force for the public good.
About the speaker: Dr. Biju Dharmapalan is a nationally recognised science communicator and educator whose contributions have transformed public understanding of science in India. A recipient of the DST National Award for Science Communication -2022, his prolific science writing in leading newspapers and magazines has popularised complex scientific ideas across linguistic and educational barriers. As a passionate educator, he has mentored young scientists, developed innovative curricula, associated with academic bodies of various universities, and organised several national and international academic events.
He is a life member of various professional bodies. He is an associate member of Karnataka Science & Technology Academy, Govt. of Karnataka and the Science Journalists Association of India ( affiliated to the World Federation of Science Journalists (WFSJ)). He also serves as the Joint Secretary of the Kerala Academy of Sciences and a member of the Executive Committee of the Swadesh Science Movement, Kerala.
Currently, he serves as the Dean of Academic Affairs at Garden City University, Bangalore, and as an adjunct faculty member at the National Institute of Advanced Studies (NIAS), Bangalore.